Multiple Choice Identify the
choice that best completes the statement or answers the question. 
  
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		  1.  
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 Which three European powers had
influence in America prior to the revolution? 
a.  | England, France and
Holland | c.  | England, France
and Spain |  b.  | England, France and Holland | d.  | England, Holland, and Spain |  
  
  
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		  2.  
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 What was the stamp
act? 
a.  | Provided for a tax on American
documents of all kinds | c.  | British outlawed
revolutionary newspapers |  b.  | Provided for a tax on American stamps | d.  | All passports had to have a British
stamp |  
  
  
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		  3.  
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 Who sent a secret letter to the
King of England requesting troops be sent to the colonies to keep order 
a.  | George
Washington | c.  | Governor
Hutchinson |  b.  | Thomas Paine | d.  | Benjamin Franklin |  
  
  
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		  4.  
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 What was the most important
attitude or idea that Americans learned from the events that led up to to Declaration of Independence
and the Revolutionary War. 
a.  | It was better to be British and
alive than to be American and be dead | c.  | Americans needed a king to survive |  b.  | Americans should pay their
taxes | d.  | Ordinary people did not need a king and could govern
themselves |  
  
  
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		  5.  
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 What did the British finally do
about the stamp act? 
a.  | applied it only to rich
people | c.  | increased
it |  b.  | repealed
it | d.  | applied it only to poor
people |  
  
  
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		  6.  
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 "The power to tax is the
power to destroy" means ...... 
a.  | Workers in the colonies were not
paid enough | c.  | If companies do
not pay their taxes they will have more money to spend |  b.  | If governments are able to tax people they have more power
over them. | d.  | If individuals do not pay their
taxes they will have more money to spend |  
  
  
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		  7.  
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 John Adams was _____ president
of the U.S. 
a.  | first | c.  | fourth |  b.  | second | d.  | third |  
  
  
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		  8.  
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 What was the trade relationship
between England and the U.S. in the colonial period? 
a.  | Most English clothing was
manufactured in the colonies to take advantage of cheaper labor | c.  | England shipped raw materials to the colonies and imported
finished products |  b.  | Colonies shipped raw materials to England and imported finished
products | d.  | The colonies bought few goods from
England |  
  
  
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		  9.  
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 Before the revolution most
Englishmen viewed Americans _____ 
a.  | as
mentors | c.  | as
enemies |  b.  | as equals | d.  | as inferior |  
  
  
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		  10.  
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 On the eve of the revolution
most Americans were _____ . 
a.  | farmers | c.  | factory workers |  b.  | living in cities | d.  | government employees |  
  
  
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		  11.  
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 Why did the British send troops
to America? 
a.  | To assert the authority of the
colonists. | c.  | To assert the
authority of the King of England |  b.  | Fight the Indians | d.  | Fight the French |  
  
  
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		  12.  
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 What was the Declaratory
Act? 
a.  | Said colonies were declared free
from English rule | c.  | Said Americans had
to declare all income on their income tax forms. |  b.  | Said that the colonies were free to legislate (make laws)
for themselves | d.  | This act asserted Parliament’s
right to legislate (make laws) for the colonies in all cases
whatsoever |  
  
  
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		  13.  
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 Most colonists considered
themselves Englishmen, and _____ . 
a.  | but disloyal to the
king | c.  | did not consider themselves
Englishmen |  b.  | loyal to the king | d.  | more loyal to the king of France |  
  
  
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		  14.  
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 Why did Franklin turn from a
British supporter to a revolutionary? 
a.  | British refused to recognize that he
was a scientist who discovered electricity | c.  | Shoddy treatment of the colonies by Britian |  b.  | Make more money in his printing
business | d.  | Preferred Queen Elizabeth over King
George |  
  
  
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		  15.  
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 At the beginnings of the
American Revolution _____ . 
a.  | Americans had a grand master
plan | c.  | Americans did not know where it
would lead |  b.  | Americans did not care about politics | d.  | Americans favored allegiance with
Spain |  
  
  
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		  16.  
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 What did Americans do in
response to the stamp act? 
a.  | nothing | c.  | Tried to get the French to help
us |  b.  | Stopped buying English
goods | d.  | Tried to "stamp" out the
tax |  
  
  
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		  17.  
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 What did the Americans resent
most about the Stamp Act? 
a.  | It mainly taxed rich
people | c.  | It insulted the pride of
Americans |  b.  | It mainly taxed poor people | d.  | The tax was too high |  
  
  
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		  18.  
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 On the eve of the Revolution
the most famous American in the world was _____ . 
a.  | George
Washington | c.  | John
Hancock |  b.  | Abraham Lincoln | d.  | Benjamin Franklin |  
  
  
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		  19.  
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 Who was Governor Hutchinson?
 
a.  | Governor of
Maryland | c.  | Governor of
Pennsylvania |  b.  | Governor of New York | d.  | Governor of Massachusetts |  
  
  
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		  20.  
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 What was the
main reason Americans hated the
Stamp Act and the Declaratory Act? 
a.  | Americans just hated
everything | c.  | Americans did not
think they should pay any taxes |  b.  | Colonists resented having to declare their
stamps | d.  | Americans were not treated at equals by the
British |  
  
  
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