Multiple Choice Identify the choice that best completes the
statement or answers the question. 
  
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		  1.  
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 There was little talk about individual civil liberties at the Constitutional
Convention because the founders believed.       
a.  | the constitutions of the states already protected civil liberties | c.  | civil liberties
were protected by the common sense of the people |  b.  | too much freedom already
existed | d.  | too much talk of
freedom would excite the slaves to rebellion |  
  
  
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		  2.  
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 A _____ is an order that requires officials to bring a priosoner into court and
explain to the judge why the prisoner is being held 
a.  | writ of mandamus | c.  | bill of attainder |  b.  | ex post facto law | d.  | writ of habeas
corpus |  
  
  
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		  3.  
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 A _____ is a legislative act that directly punishes a specifically named
individual or group without a trial. 
a.  | writ of habeas corpus | c.  | bill of attainder |  b.  | filabuster | d.  | petition of
rights |  
  
  
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		  4.  
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 A/An _____ punishes an individual for committing an act that has become illegal
after the individual commited the act. 
a.  | bill of attainder | c.  | writ of habeas corpus |  b.  | ex post facto
law | d.  | equal protection
clause |  
  
  
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		  5.  
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 The original Bill of Rights protected the people from abuses by the  
a.  | national government | c.  | British government |  b.  | state governments | d.  | business
community |  
  
  
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		  6.  
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 A key role of the Bill of Rights is to protect the rights of  _____ against
the will of the _____ 
a.  | majority   minority | c.  | republicans
democrats |  b.  | minority   majority | d.  | slaves masters |  
  
  
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		  7.  
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 To make a request to the government about government policies is called a 
a.  | bill | c.  | proclamation |  b.  | resolution | d.  | petition |  
  
  
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		  8.  
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 A public uttering of a statement that holds another person up for contempt, or
ridicule or hatred is called 
a.  | libel | c.  | treason |  b.  | slander | d.  | espionage |  
  
  
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		  9.  
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 Which would LEAST likely be protected by the First Amendment? 
a.  | a news editorial accusing the mayor of stealing public money | c.  | a graphic article
on AIDS |  b.  | a video advocating and showing vivid scenes of child pornography | d.  | publishing secret government plans to set up
concentration camps in case of nuclear attack |  
  
  
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		  10.  
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 The courts have held that picketing 
a.  | is constitutionally protected speech but can be regulated | c.  | cannot interfere
with a business |  b.  | is unconstitutional | d.  | must be regulated by law |  
  
  
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		  11.  
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 Burning an American flag is 
a.  | symbolic political speech | c.  | treason |  b.  | illegal | d.  | unconstitutional. |  
  
  
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		  12.  
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 The amendment that made the Bill of Rights apply to the states as well as the
national government was _____ 
a.  | free exercise clause of the 1st amendment | c.  | the due process clause of 14th
amendment |  b.  | establishment clause of the 1st amendment | d.  | elastic clause Art I Sec
8 |  
  
  
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		  13.  
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 In 1971, in Lemon v. Kurtzman, the Supreme Court stated that to be
constitutional a state's aid to religious schools must meet all of the requirements below
except ... 
a.  | The purpose of the financial aid must be clearly secular (not
religious) | c.  | The financial aid must not promote religious cults |  b.  | The primary effect
of the financial aid must neither advance nor inhibit religion | d.  | The financial aid must not represent an
"excessive government entanglement with religion" |  
  
  
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		  14.  
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 The belief that human beings developed exactly as stated in the bible is called
... 
a.  | evolution | c.  | sectarian |  b.  | creationism | d.  | empirical |  
  
  
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		  15.  
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 The peaceful expression of thoughts, ideas, or opinions before a willing
audience. 
a.  | Pure speech | c.  | Symbolic speech |  b.  | Speach plus | d.  | Seditious
speech |  
  
  
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		  16.  
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 Wearing a Nazi armband is an example of ... 
a.  | Pure speech | c.  | Symbolic speech |  b.  | Speech Plus | d.  | Seditious
speech |  
  
  
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		  17.  
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 Verbal expression combined with some sort of action, such as marching or
demonstrating. 
a.  | Pure speech | c.  | Symbolic speech |  b.  | Speech plus | d.  | Seditious
speech |  
  
  
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		  18.  
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 Which of the following are not protected by "Free
Speech?" 
a.  | espionage | c.  | treason |  b.  | sabatoge | d.  | none of these are protected
speech |  
  
  
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		  19.  
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 In 1988, in Hazelwood School District v. Kuhlmeier, (school newspaper case) the
court ruled that students below college level have _____   
a.  | the same rights as adults. | c.  | fewer rights than
adults. |  b.  | more rights than adults | d.  | no rights at all |  
  
  
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		  20.  
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 Which of the following forms of speech are not protected by the First
Amendment? 
a.  | libel | c.  | obscenity |  b.  | slander | d.  | none of these are
protected |  
  
  
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		  21.  
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 Speech that is so inflammatory that it will provoke the average listener to
violence is called. 
a.  | Obscenity | c.  | fighting words |  b.  | Slander | d.  | provoking
speech |  
  
  
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