Name: 
 

HIS CH 17



True/False
Indicate whether the statement is true or false.
 

 1. 

During WWII, the War Production Board oversaw the conversion from peacetime to a wartime economy
 

 2. 

George Patton led the U.S. Third Army in liberating Paris from German occupation
 

 3. 

Chester Nimitz led U.S. forces into battle on the island of Bataan, Leyte, Guadacanal and Okinawaw
 

 4. 

Germany nearly won the Battle of the Atlantic because the Allies didn't believe their own intelligence reports.
 

 5. 

May 8, 1945 or V-E Day, was celebrated to mark the liberation of the death camps.
 

 6. 

At the Yalta Conference, Churchill, Stalin and Roosevelt agreed to move ahead in creating the United Nations
 

 7. 

The final decision to use the atomic bomb against Japan was made by J. Robert Oppenheimer.
 

 8. 

Atomic bombs were dropped on the Japanese cities of Nagasaki and Tokyo.
 

 9. 

James Farmer founded the interracial movement called the Japanese American Citizens Leagur
 

 10. 

The Selective service System was intended to ease servicement back into civilian life by providing free education and guaranteeing mortgages and business loans
 

Multiple Choice
Identify the choice that best completes the statement or answers the question.
 

 11. 

Which one does not belong?
a.
kamikazes
c.
atomic bomb
b.
Leyte Island
d.
Douglas MacArthur
 

 12. 

Which one does not belong?
a.
Midway
c.
naval warfare
b.
Australia
d.
Chester Nimitz
 

 13. 

Which one does not belong?
a.
Hiroshima
c.
Navajo code talkers
b.
Manhattan Project
d.
J. Robert Oppenheimer
 

 14. 

Which one does not belong?
a.
Harry S. Truman
c.
United Nations (UN)
b.
Yalta Conference
d.
Franklin D. Roosevelt
 

 15. 

Which one does not belong?
a.
Nazis
c.
Joseph Stalin
b.
war crimes
d.
Nuremberg trials
 

 16. 

Which one does not belong?
a.
Okinawa
c.
Nagasaki
b.
Iwo Jima
d.
Guadalcanal
 

 17. 

This is what the atomic bomb program came to be called.
a.
Atomic Bomb Project ABP
c.
Office of Scientific Research
b.
Office of Energy Production
d.
Manhattan Projece
 

 18. 

This was created by Congress to fight the threat of inflation.
a.
Wartime Inflation Board
c.
Office of Price Administration
b.
Manhattan Project
d.
Works Progress Administration
 

 19. 

This instituted the draft and eventually mustered ten million soldiers
a.
CCC Civilian Conservation Corp
c.
Social Security System
b.
Selective Service System
d.
American Legion
 

 20. 

This was the method used to decrease the use of scarce and essential wartime goods.
a.
Social Security System
c.
rationing
b.
Welfare
d.
Costco
 

 21. 

This term refers to Japanese Americans who were born in the United States
a.
Nisei
c.
American Bund
b.
Nippon
d.
Native Americans
 

 22. 

This Army chief of Staff pushed for the formation of a Women's Axiliary Army Corps.
a.
Douglas McArthur
c.
George Marshall
b.
George Patton
d.
Alger Hiss
 

 23. 

This labor leader strongly encouraged President Roosevelt to issue an executive order discouraging discrimination in workplace.
a.
A. Phillip Randolf
c.
James Hoffa
b.
George Meany
d.
Martin Luther King
 

 24. 

This assumed the responsibility for converting industry from peace-time to wartime production and distributing raw materials to key industries.
a.
American Federation of Labor
c.
National Association of Manufacturers
b.
Industry Conversion Board
d.
War Production Board WPB
 

 25. 

This was responsible for improvements to radar and sonar and the development of "wonder drugs" such as penicillin that saved countless lives.
a.
National Science Foundation
c.
Office of Scientific Research and Development
b.
United Way
d.
National Broadcasting System
 

 26. 

He was Franklin Roosevelts Vice President.
a.
Spiro Agnew
c.
Harry Truman
b.
George Marshall
d.
Dwight Eisenhower
 

 27. 

This day marked the end of World War II in Europe
a.
Armistice Day
c.
V-J Day
b.
V-E Day
d.
D-Day
 

 28. 

This death camp was the first to be liberated by the Allies in WWII
a.
Majdanek
c.
Stalingrad
b.
Awschwicz
d.
Donovan
 

 29. 

This general commanded the invasion of North Africa in WWII
a.
George Patton
c.
Dwight Eisenhower
b.
George Marshall
d.
McArthur
 

 30. 

This day marked the invasion of Nazi-controlled France
a.
D-Day
c.
V-J Day
b.
V-E Day
d.
September 30, 1939
 

 31. 

This involved the invasion of Axis-controlled North Africa
a.
Battle of the Bulge
c.
Majdanek
b.
Battle of Stalingrad
d.
Operation Torch
 

 32. 

Convoys, sonar and radar helped the Allies to win this battle.
a.
Battle of the Atlantic
c.
Battle of Britain
b.
Battle of the Bulge
d.
Battle of Midway
 

 33. 

This general let the American troops that liberated Paris from German occupation.
a.
Dwight Eisenhower
c.
General Rommel
b.
George Marshall
d.
George Patton
 

 34. 

The initial success of this German offensive battle was due mainly to the Allies being caught off guard.
a.
Battle of the Bulge
c.
Normandy Invasion
b.
Battle for France
d.
Pearl Harbor
 

 35. 

Which of the following economic problems was targeted by the office of Price Administration?
a.
inflation
c.
depression
b.
recession
d.
unemployment
 

 36. 

The term Nisei refers to Japanese Americans who ...
a.
were born in the U.S.
c.
volunteered to fight in the U.S. armed forces
b.
were forced into internment camps
d.
volunteered to serve as spiesin the war against Japan
 

 37. 

Who was the Supreme Commander of U.S. forces in Europe in WWII?
a.
George Patton
c.
Douglas MacArthur
b.
George Marshall
d.
Dwight Eisenhower
 

 38. 

In the Battle of Stalingrad, all of the following contributed to the Soviet victory except
a.
a brutal winter
c.
a massive Soviet counterattack
b.
a massive Allied invasion
d.
Hitler's refusal to order a German retreat
 

 39. 

D-Day was the code name for the Allied invasion of ...
a.
Italy
c.
France
b.
Japan
d.
North Africa
 

 40. 

The purpose of the Manhattan Project was to
a.
build the atomic bomb
c.
decide whether to drop the atomic bomb
b.
decide where to drop the atomic bomb
d.
design a variety of new weapons, including the atomic bomb
 



 
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